A hernia is a common medical condition that causes a localized bulge in the abdomen or groin area. It usually produces no troublesome symptoms and is harmless, but there are times when it can bring pain and discomfort.
Hernias usually occur when there is a hole or weakness in the muscular wall that keeps the abdominal organs in place, called the peritoneum. If the peritoneum allows an organ or tissue to herniate, it produces a bulge. A hernia can affect people of all age groups, from infants to the elderly.
Symptoms of a Hiatal Hernia
A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper part of the stomach protrudes upward through the diaphragm and into the chest cavity and esophagus area. People who are over the age of 50 or who are obese are more likely to develop a hiatal hernia due to increased pressure on the area.
This can cause gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), heartburn, or shortness of breath. If it causes gastrointestinal bleeding, you might vomit blood or pass black stools. See a physician right away if you have any of these symptoms.
Signs of an Inguinal Hernia
An inguinal hernia occurs when there’s a tear in the abdominal muscle wall. It can cause pain if you bend over, cough, or lift something heavy. This type of hernia does not heal on its own, but surgery may be recommended if it starts to become larger or causes pain.
Signs of a Ventral Hernia
A ventral hernia occurs when tissue bulges in the muscle of your abdomen, and this is most noticeable when you’re lying down. This type of hernia happens due to a hole in the abdominal wall muscles. The bulge is in the center of your abdomen, and it most frequently happens at a past surgical site.
Symptoms of an Umbilical Hernia
This type of hernia is most common in babies, but it can suddenly appear in adulthood as well. This is a protrusion of the intestine into the bellybutton area.
Adults can develop this if they are overweight; women who have given birth to multiple children may also develop this due to pressure in the naval area. It is a good idea to have an evaluation by a physician if you experience these signs or something similar.
Family Doctors in Sarasota and Manatee
In all types of hernias, one of the most prominent symptoms is a visible lump or bulge in the abdomen. Patients with a hernia may also complain about heartburn, chest-area pain, and difficulty in swallowing.
It is important to recognize the signs of a hernia so you know not to disregard it. Hernias, when left undiagnosed and untreated, can cause life-threatening complications.
If you are looking for skilled and experienced doctors here in Sarasota and Manatee County, trust Intercoastal Medical Group. We provide seamless and high-quality healthcare for the whole family, from regular checkups to chronic illness treatment and monitoring.
If you would like to schedule an appointment, call us today at the location near you or fill out our easy-to-use appointment request form online now. We look forward to taking care of you and helping you feel great!
